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Tools to Address Volume Reduction

TURN RESTRICTION/PROHIBITION SIGNS

Turn Restriction Signs

Turn restrictions prohibit movements at designated intersections - often during specified peak hours. Full-time turn restrictions are not as effective. Compliance is a problem with un-enforced turn-restrictions with about 50% violation. Enforced restrictions have about 20% violations rates. (Source: Traffic Calming: State of the Practice - ITE, 1999)

Like one-way streets, turn restrictions can result in inconvenience to residents by making access to some properties indirect, and they may also affect emergency response times. However, they can be used effectively to control cut-through traffic.

Temporary Installation





N/A

Permanent Installation

Permanent Turn Restriction Sign


PROS

1. Can be used to prevent cut-through traffic.
2. Relatively low cost option.
3. Most effective if limited to peak hours.

CONS

1. May cause inconvenience for residents and emergency response.
2. May have enforcement problems.
3. Work better with active enforcement.
4. May affect adjacent streets and intersections.


Summary of Effectiveness

Volume Reduction

Yes

Speed Reduction

No

Safety Improvement

Unknown

-

-

Streets to Use On – Collector, Local

Local/Collector

Use on Bus Route

Yes

Use with Curbs and Gutters

Yes

Spot or Area-wide Use

Area

-

-

Emergency Service Access Issues

Yes

Impacts on Arterials

Possible

Change in % Trucks

Unknown

Environmental Changes

No

-

-

Dependence on Enforcement

Some

Level of Violation

20-50%

-

-

Aesthetics and Landscaping

No

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